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Besides properties and methods, there is one web templates more very important concept in JavaScript: events, and that's the next topic in our JavaScript survey. Dynamic HTML makes your Web pages come alive and allows you to respond to the user's actions. website templates But how do you know when such an action has occurred? For example, what if you want to change the color of a Web page when the user clicks that page? To inform you when something's web site templates happened, JavaScript uses events, such as mouse clicks. When the user clicks the page, a mouse down event occurs. free templates To handle that event, many H¥ML tags now support events. You use the onMouseDown event attribute when the mouse is clicked in a Web page's body. Here's an example showing one way of responding to such events. free website templates In this case, I'll change the document's background color to red when the mouse is clicked:"OK," says the novice programmer, "I've gotten JavaScript to display a welcome message, free web templates but that's not too powerful. How can I start storing some data?" "Pull up a chair," you say, "and we'll go through it." JavaScript recognizes free website templates several types of data: numbers, Boolean values, text strings, functions, and objects. Boolean data holds values of true or false, we'll discuss functions in the Immediate Solution's "Creating Functions" section, and we've already seen objects.


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JScript, on the other hand, recognizes six types of data:web templates numbers, text strings, objects, Boolean values, null, and undefined. The null type simply holds a value of 0, and the undefined type website templates indicates that the data has not been assigned a value. So how do you store data values in JavaScript?
free web templates As with other programmingweb site templates languages, you use variables. A variable is simply the name of a memory location in which you can store data and access it later. To create a free templates variable in JavaScript, you use the var statement. After you've created the variable, you can store data of the type JavaScript can free website templates handle in that variable. In this, I'm creating a variable named number with the var statement Next, I'm assigning that variable theweb site templates value of 366 with the assignment operator. Now when I use the name number, JavaScript will replace it with the value in that variable, so I can display the number of days in the year 2000 like this: You can use the mouse in the Web page itself, and the code will report the location of the mouse when an event occurs and whether the Ctrl, Shift, or Alt key is down. I'll add a hyperlink to the page as well to show how the onMouseOver (occurs when the mouse is over an element) and onMouseOut (occurs when the mouse leaves an element) events work.







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